Archaeological dig in U.K. reveals ancient paved Rome backstreet
Occasion marks the first time archaeologists were able to dig beneath York Minster in 40 years
A recent archaeological excavation in the United Kingdom has revealed a Roman backstreet. It's believed that the paved road had been used by some of the first Christians to worship in York.
Four human skulls at the location were unearthed in March. Analysis of all the archaeological finds made during the dig is expected to be published early next year.
"While it was not as grandly paved as the main streets of Roman York, you can imagine that this backstreet, situated as it was between the Basilica and the Praetorium, was exactly the kind of place where the real business of the empire was done," the Very Reverend Vivienne Faull, the Dean of York says.
"It probably even witnessed the very first Christians on their way to worship."
The backstreet saw heavy use and was very much loved by the original residents. "The backstreet was used for hundreds of years and was frequently patched and repaired, falling into disuse at the same time as the basilica itself," a Minster spokeswoman added.
Excavations were carried out by the York Archaeological Trust as part of the £20 million York Minster Revealed project.
"Before this, there had been no archaeological excavations at York Minster for over 40 years, so it's a huge privilege to be revealing pieces of the past in such an iconic building, all of it contributing to our picture of life in ancient York," Ian Milsted, the trust's Lead Archaeologist says.
Paving from the street that once ran past the Roman basilica in York can be seen centuries after it was last used.
Called Eboracum during the Roman England era, York was founded in 71 A.D. was a major military and economic hub in Britain until the early Fifth Century.
Four human skulls at the location were unearthed in March. Analysis of all the archaeological finds made during the dig is expected to be published early next year.
The Minster dates from 1220 but the first church on the site was built in 627 for the baptism of the Anglo Saxon king Edwin.
The York Minster Revealed project is a five-year scheme designed to conserve and restore historic features while improving access for the public.
© 2012, Catholic Online. Distributed by NEWS CONSORTIUM
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Pope Benedict XVI's Prayer Intentions for January 2013
General Intention: The Faith of Christians. That in this Year of Faith Christians may deepen their knowledge of the mystery of Christ and witness joyfully to the gift of faith in him.
Missionary Intention: Middle Eastern Christians. That the Christian communities of the Middle East, often discriminated against, may receive from the Holy Spirit the strength of fidelity and perseverance.
Keywords: United Kingdom, York Minster, archaeological, Roman England, skulls
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